FabDigitFabDigit

PC-HT vs PC-Si

Polymer · grade comparison

PC-HT and PC-Si are both polymer grades. PC-HT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) against 58 MPa (8.41 ksi) for PC-Si, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) vs 60 MPa (8.7 ksi). In exchange, PC-Si is the more ductile: elongation 120% versus 90% for PC-HT. PC-HT is stiffer (2.4 GPa vs 2.2 GPa) and PC-HT runs hotter in service (140°C vs 115°C continuous). On the shop floor, PC-Si sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than PC-HT (high, $$$$).

PC-HTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

PC-SiChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

PC-HT vs PC-Si: properties

PC-HTPC-Si

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
2.2 GPa0.32 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.87 GPa0.13 Msi
0.8 GPa0.12 Msi

Bulk Modulus

4 GPa0.51 Msi
3 GPa0.49 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

68 MPa9.9 ksi
58 MPa8.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

90%
120%

Compressive Strength

85 MPa12.3 ksi
72 MPa10.4 ksi

Compressive Modulus

2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
2.1 GPa0.3 Msi

Flexural Strength

105 MPa15.2 ksi
88 MPa12.8 ksi

Flexural Modulus

2.5 GPa0.36 Msi
2.2 GPa0.32 Msi

Shear Strength

62 MPa9 ksi
40 MPa5.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in
—

Izod Impact, Notched

620 J/m11.6 ft·lbf/in
850 J/m15.9 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

84 Shore D
80 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

76 HRM
68 HRM

Hardness, Rockwell R

120 HRR
118 HRR

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.38

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.2 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.19 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

185°C365 °F
143°C289 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.2%
0.15%

Refractive Index

1.59
1.585

Light Transmission

87%
—

Same in both: Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.35%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

62 µm/m·K34.4 µin/in·°F
68 µm/m·K37.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

140°C284 °F
115°C239 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

172°C342 °F
132°C270 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

155°C311 °F
120°C248 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

178°C352 °F
142°C288 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

27%
32%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

170°C338 °F
145°C293 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

28 kV/mm711 V/mil
25 kV/mm635 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.95
2.9

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.01 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 250 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
75 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

35 / 100
40 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Melt Flow Rate

6 g/10 min
8 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

325°C617 °F
290°C554 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

115°C239 °F
90°C194 °F

Same in both: Weldability 70 / 100 · Mold Shrinkage 0.6%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7 kg CO₂/kg
7.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 112 MJ/kg48,151 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

58 kN·m/kg
50 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2 MN·m/kg
1.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

963 kJ/m³
765 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePC-SiPC-HT

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPC-HTPC-Si
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

PC-HT vs PC-Si — frequently asked

Is PC-HT stronger than PC-Si?

Yes. PC-HT has a typical yield strength of 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) against 58 MPa (8.41 ksi) for PC-Si — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) vs 60 MPa (8.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, PC-HT or PC-Si?

PC-Si is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while PC-HT is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, PC-HT or PC-Si?

PC-HT, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 60/100 for PC-Si.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PC-HT and PC-Si side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.