FabDigitFabDigit

PAR vs PC

Polymer · grade comparison

PAR and PC are both polymer grades. PAR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) against 63 MPa (9.14 ksi) for PC, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 72 MPa (10.4 ksi) vs 68 MPa (9.86 ksi). In exchange, PC is the more ductile: elongation 110% versus 60% for PAR. PC is stiffer (2.4 GPa vs 2.1 GPa) and PAR runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, PC welds better (very good vs good) and PC sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than PAR (high, $$$$).

PARChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

PCChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

PAR vs PC: properties

PARPC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
2.4 GPa0.34 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.75 GPa0.11 Msi
0.83 GPa0.12 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.4
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

72 MPa10.4 ksi
68 MPa9.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

68 MPa9.9 ksi
63 MPa9.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

60%
110%

Compressive Strength

85 MPa12.3 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Compressive Modulus

2.2 GPa0.32 Msi
2.4 GPa0.35 Msi

Flexural Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
97 MPa14.1 ksi

Flexural Modulus

2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
2.4 GPa0.34 Msi

Shear Strength

58 MPa8.4 ksi
41 MPa5.9 ksi

Izod Impact, Notched

230 J/m4.3 ft·lbf/in
800 J/m15 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

85 Shore D
84 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

88 HRM
70 HRM

Hardness, Rockwell R

125 HRR
120 HRR

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
2.2 MPa·√m2 ksi·√in

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 4 GPa0.51 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.21 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.2 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

190°C374 °F
147°C297 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.26%
0.15%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.8%
0.35%

Refractive Index

1.61
1.585

Light Transmission

86%
88%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.18 W/m·K0.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

62 µm/m·K34.4 µin/in·°F
67 µm/m·K37.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

185°C365 °F
138°C280 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

174°C345 °F
129°C264 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

187°C369 °F
146°C295 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

34%
26%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

180°C356 °F
145°C293 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

20 kV/mm508 V/mil
22 kV/mm559 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

3
2.9

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.012
0.01

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

200 V
250 V

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
55 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

90 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
65 / 100

Weldability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
85 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.8%
0.6%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

340°C644 °F
295°C563 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

130°C266 °F
90°C194 °F

Melt Flow Rate

—
10 g/10 min

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

145 MJ/kg62,339 BTU/lb
105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7.5 kg CO₂/kg
6.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

60 kN·m/kg
57 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

1.7 MN·m/kg
2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,101 kJ/m³
844 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePCPAR

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPARPC
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Injection molding—Yes
3D printing—Yes
Default condition—Unfilled
Relative cost$$$$ High$ Budget
Min. machined wall—0.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
Conductive Coating—Yes
Dyeing (Nylon)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Primer Coating—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
Tinted Coating—Yes
UV Coating—Yes
Vacuum Metallization—Yes
Waterproof Coating—Yes

PAR vs PC — frequently asked

Is PAR stronger than PC?

Yes. PAR has a typical yield strength of 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) against 63 MPa (9.14 ksi) for PC — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 72 MPa (10.4 ksi) vs 68 MPa (9.86 ksi).

Which is cheaper, PAR or PC?

PC is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while PAR is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, PAR or PC?

PC, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 58/100 for PAR; for welding the order is PC first (very good, 70/100) then PAR (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PAR and PC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.