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EMA vs EMAA

Polymer · grade comparison

EMA and EMAA are both polymer grades. EMAA is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) against 9 MPa (1.23 ksi) for EMA, about 3.5 times as much. In exchange, EMA is the more ductile: elongation 750% versus 400% for EMAA, and EMAA is harder (55 Shore D vs 30 Shore D). EMAA is stiffer (0.2 GPa vs 0.02 GPa). On the shop floor, EMAA machines more easily (30 vs 20 out of 100) and EMA sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than EMAA (premium, $$$).

EMAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

EMAAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

EMA vs EMAA: properties

EMAEMAA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.02 GPa0 Msi
0.2 GPa0.03 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.46
0.45

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

9 MPa1.2 ksi
30 MPa4.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

750%
400%

Flexural Modulus

0.02 GPa0 Msi
0.2 GPa0.03 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

1,000 J/m18.7 ft·lbf/in
—

Hardness, Shore A

88 Shore A
94 Shore A

Hardness, Shore D

30 Shore D
55 Shore D

Tear Strength

55 kN/m314 lbf/in
—

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

—
10 MPa1.5 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.94 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
0.94 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

88°C190 °F
95°C203 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

-35°C-31 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.07%
0.15%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.3%
0.6%

Refractive Index

1.49
1.51

Same in both: Light Transmission 88%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

2,200 J/kg·K0.53 BTU/lb·°F
2,100 J/kg·K0.5 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F
180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-65°C-85 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

42°C108 °F
48°C118 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

45°C113 °F
65°C149 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

19%
18%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

85°C185 °F
80°C176 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 60°C140 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

28 kV/mm711 V/mil
25 kV/mm635 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.9
2.8

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.015 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
70 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

35 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

30 / 100
—

Melt Flow Rate

6 g/10 min
10 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

180°C356 °F
210°C410 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

25°C77 °F
30°C86 °F

Same in both: Weldability 92 / 100 · Mold Shrinkage 2%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 82 MJ/kg35,254 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

9 kN·m/kg
32 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0 MN·m/kg
0.2 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEMAA

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityEMAEMAA
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

EMA vs EMAA — frequently asked

Is EMAA stronger than EMA?

Yes. EMAA has a typical tensile strength of 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) against 9 MPa (1.23 ksi) for EMA — about 3.5 times as much.

Which is cheaper, EMA or EMAA?

EMA is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while EMAA is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, EMA or EMAA?

EMAA, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 20/100 for EMA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EMA and EMAA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.