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C578 Type XIII vs XPS 300

Polymer · grade comparison

C578 Type XIII and XPS 300 are both polymer grades. XPS 300 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 0.45 MPa (0.0653 ksi) against 0.3 MPa (0.0435 ksi) for C578 Type XIII, about 50% more. C578 Type XIII is lighter (0.02 g/cm³ vs 0.04 g/cm³ for XPS 300) and XPS 300 is stiffer (0.02 GPa vs 0.01 GPa). On the shop floor, C578 Type XIII forms better (poor vs not recommended) and XPS 300 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than C578 Type XIII (premium, $$$).

C578 Type XIIIChoose it when weight is the constraint.

XPS 300Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

C578 Type XIII vs XPS 300: properties

C578 Type XIIIXPS 300

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.01 GPa8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi
0.02 GPa0 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

0.3 MPa0.04 ksi
0.45 MPa0.07 ksi

Compressive Strength

0.12 MPa0.02 ksi
0.32 MPa0.05 ksi

Compressive Modulus

0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi
0.01 GPa0 Msi

Flexural Strength

0.3 MPa0.04 ksi
0.55 MPa0.08 ksi

Shear Strength

0.16 MPa0.02 ksi
0.25 MPa0.04 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

—
0.3 MPa0.04 ksi

Elongation at Break

—
3%

Flexural Modulus

—
0.01 GPa0 Msi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.02 g/cm³7.59×10⁻⁴ lb/in³
0.04 g/cm³0 lb/in³

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.1%
0.2%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.3%
0.5%

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 100°C212 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.03 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.03 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F
1,450 J/kg·K0.35 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

74°C165 °F
75°C167 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

24%
25%

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

—
95°C203 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 70 µm/m·K38.9 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 85°C185 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

1.05
1.07

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

3×10⁻⁴
—

Electrical Resistivity

—
1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in

Same in both: Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

UV / Weathering Resistance

12 / 100
15 / 100

Corrosion Resistance

—
85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
10 / 100

Weldability

—
15 / 100

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
190°C374 °F

Same in both: Machinability 92 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.5 kg CO₂/kg
3.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

14 kN·m/kg
13 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0.3 MN·m/kg
0.4 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

1 mm²/s
0.7 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleXPS 300

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC578 Type XIIIXPS 300
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

C578 Type XIII vs XPS 300 — frequently asked

Is XPS 300 stronger than C578 Type XIII?

Yes. XPS 300 has a typical tensile strength of 0.45 MPa (0.0653 ksi) against 0.3 MPa (0.0435 ksi) for C578 Type XIII — about 50% more.

Which is cheaper, C578 Type XIII or XPS 300?

XPS 300 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while C578 Type XIII is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose C578 Type XIII over XPS 300?

Pick C578 Type XIII when weight is the constraint. Pick XPS 300 when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C578 Type XIII and XPS 300 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.