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Nickel Alloy NiCr60/15 vs Nitinol

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy NiCr60/15 and Nitinol are both nickel alloy grades. Nitinol is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for NiCr60/15, about 38% more. Nitinol is harder — 250 HV against 180 HV for NiCr60/15 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Nitinol is lighter (6.45 g/cm³ vs 8.24 g/cm³ for NiCr60/15) and NiCr60/15 is stiffer (210 GPa vs 75 GPa). On the shop floor, NiCr60/15 machines more easily (poor vs not recommended), NiCr60/15 welds better (good vs fair), and NiCr60/15 forms better (very good vs fair).

NiCr60/15Choose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.

NitinolChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

NiCr60/15 vs Nitinol: properties

NiCr60/15Nitinol

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

81 GPa11.7 Msi
24 GPa3.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

175 GPa25.4 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.33

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
30%

Reduction in Area

55%
—

Compressive Strength

390 MPa56.6 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
—

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

105 MPa·√m95.6 ksi·√in
40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
250 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
22 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.24 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
6.45 g/cm³0.23 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,390°C2,534 °F
1,300°C2,372 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,310°C2,390 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

13 W/m·K7.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
18 W/m·K10.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

14 µm/m·K7.8 µin/in·°F
11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g125 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,150°C2,102 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.6 % IACS
1.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.11×10⁻⁶ Ω·m43.7 µΩ·in
1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
12 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
10%

Weldability

65 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

120 MJ/kg51,591 BTU/lb
400 MJ/kg171,969 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

9 kg CO₂/kg
26 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

84 kN·m/kg
147 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
11.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

362 kJ/m³
1,067 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.4 mm²/s
5.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
21

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleNitinolNiCr60/15

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityNiCr60/15Nitinol
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—O
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—1.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes

They share 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

NiCr60/15 vs Nitinol — frequently asked

Is Nitinol stronger than NiCr60/15?

Yes. Nitinol has a typical tensile strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for NiCr60/15 — about 38% more.

Which is cheaper, NiCr60/15 or Nitinol?

Nitinol is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while NiCr60/15 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, NiCr60/15 or Nitinol?

NiCr60/15. Its machinability rates poor (25/100) against not recommended (12/100) for Nitinol; for welding the order is NiCr60/15 first (good, 65/100) then Nitinol (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in NiCr60/15 and Nitinol side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.