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Nickel Alloy M35-2-AC vs M35-2-ANN

Nickel Alloy · M35-2 temper comparison

M35-2-AC and M35-2-ANN are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, M35-2: AC (spheroidize annealed) versus ANN (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. M35-2-AC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for M35-2-ANN, about 12% more. In exchange, M35-2-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 37% versus 32% for M35-2-AC, and M35-2-AC is harder (130 HB vs 118 HB).

M35-2-ACChoose it when strength drives the design.

M35-2-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

M35-2-AC vs M35-2-ANN: properties

M35-2-ACM35-2-ANN

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
37%

Reduction in Area

35%
42%

Compressive Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
75 J55.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
118 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

73 HRB
66 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

137 HV
124 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Shear Modulus 57 GPa8.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 139 GPa20.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,315°C2,399 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,350°C2,462 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 427 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 480°C896 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.9 % IACS
3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
27%

Weldability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 78 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleM35-2

M35-2-AC vs M35-2-ANN — frequently asked

Is M35-2-AC stronger than M35-2-ANN?

Yes. M35-2-AC has a typical yield strength of 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for M35-2-ANN — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AC or ANN?

AC is the default M35-2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, M35-2-AC or M35-2-ANN?

M35-2-ANN. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against very good (70/100) for M35-2-AC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in M35-2-AC and M35-2-ANN side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.