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Nickel Alloy Inconel 600 vs Nimonic 75

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy Inconel 600 and Nimonic 75 are both nickel alloy grades. Nimonic 75 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) against 255 MPa (37 ksi) for Inconel 600, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). Nimonic 75 is harder — 180 HB against 150 HB for Inconel 600 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Inconel 600 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 950°C continuous) and Inconel 600 conducts heat better (14.9 W/m·K vs 11.7 W/m·K).

Inconel 600Choose it when the part sees heat.

Nimonic 75Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Inconel 600 vs Nimonic 75: properties

Inconel 600Nimonic 75

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

214 GPa31 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

76 GPa11 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
172 GPa24.9 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.32
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

255 MPa37 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

42%
40%

Reduction in Area

60%
50%

Shear Strength

410 MPa59.5 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

250 J184 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
190 HV

Same in both: Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 280 MPa40.6 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.37 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,354°C2,469 °F
1,340°C2,444 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,413°C2,575 °F
1,380°C2,516 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14.9 W/m·K8.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.7 W/m·K6.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

444 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
461 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
12.7 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
950°C1,742 °F

Min Service Temperature

-250°C-418 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.7 % IACS
1.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.03×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.6 µΩ·in
1.09×10⁻⁶ Ω·m42.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.17 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
15%

Castability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 28 / 100 · Weldability 80 / 100 · Formability (cold) 78 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb
160 MJ/kg68,788 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

11.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

73 kN·m/kg
90 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.3 MN·m/kg
24.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

152 kJ/m³
218 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4 mm²/s
3 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleInconel 600Nimonic 75

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityInconel 600Nimonic 75
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Inconel 600 vs Nimonic 75 — frequently asked

Is Nimonic 75 stronger than Inconel 600?

Yes. Nimonic 75 has a typical yield strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) against 255 MPa (37 ksi) for Inconel 600 — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Inconel 600 or Nimonic 75?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose Inconel 600 over Nimonic 75?

Pick Inconel 600 when the part sees heat. Pick Nimonic 75 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Inconel 600 and Nimonic 75 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.