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Nickel Alloy Hastelloy C276 As Welded vs Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked

Nickel Alloy · Hastelloy C276 temper comparison

Hastelloy C276 As Welded and Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Hastelloy C276: As Welded (as-welded deposit) versus Cold Worked. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for Hastelloy C276 As Welded, about 63% more; tensile strength follows at 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, Hastelloy C276 As Welded is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 25% for Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked, and Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked is harder (290 HB vs 192 HB). On the shop floor, Hastelloy C276 As Welded welds better (excellent vs very good).

Hastelloy C276 As WeldedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Hastelloy C276 Cold WorkedChoose it when strength drives the design.

Hastelloy C276 As Welded vs Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked: properties

Hastelloy C276 As WeldedHastelloy C276 Cold Worked

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
25%

Reduction in Area

42%
65%

Shear Strength

465 MPa67.4 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

85 J62.7 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

192 HB
290 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
100 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,323°C2,413 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,371°C2,500 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

10 W/m·K5.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.2 W/m·K5.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 427 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.2 µm/m·K6.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 650°C1,202 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.3 % IACS
1.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.32×10⁻⁶ Ω·m52 µΩ·in
1.3×10⁻⁶ Ω·m51.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 90 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

15 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

10%
12%

Weldability

85 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHastelloy C276

Hastelloy C276 As Welded vs Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked — frequently asked

Is Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked stronger than Hastelloy C276 As Welded?

Yes. Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for Hastelloy C276 As Welded — about 63% more. Tensile strength is 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, As Welded or Cold Worked?

Solution Annealed is the default Hastelloy C276 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither As Welded nor Cold Worked). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Hastelloy C276 As Welded or Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked?

Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 22/100 against 15/100 for Hastelloy C276 As Welded; for welding the order is Hastelloy C276 As Welded first (excellent, 85/100) then Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked (very good, 75/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Hastelloy C276 As Welded and Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.