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Nickel Alloy Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked vs Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved

Nickel Alloy · Hastelloy C276 temper comparison

Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked and Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Hastelloy C276: Cold Worked versus Stress Relieved. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 740 MPa (107 ksi) for Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 970 MPa (141 ksi). In exchange, Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked, and Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked is harder (290 HB vs 272 HB). Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked runs hotter in service (650°C vs 480°C continuous).

Hastelloy C276 Cold WorkedChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Hastelloy C276 Stress RelievedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked vs Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved: properties

Hastelloy C276 Cold WorkedHastelloy C276 Stress Relieved

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,030 MPa149 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

800 MPa116 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
28%

Reduction in Area

65%
45%

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
95 J70.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

290 HB
272 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
90 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,323°C2,413 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,371°C2,500 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
480°C896 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 10.2 W/m·K5.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 427 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.2 µm/m·K6.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.3×10⁻⁶ Ω·m51.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

90 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
15%

Weldability

75 / 100
78 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 22 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHastelloy C276

Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked vs Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved — frequently asked

Is Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked stronger than Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved?

Yes. Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 740 MPa (107 ksi) for Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 970 MPa (141 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Worked or Stress Relieved?

Solution Annealed is the default Hastelloy C276 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Worked nor Stress Relieved). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked over Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved?

Pick Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat. Pick Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Hastelloy C276 Cold Worked and Hastelloy C276 Stress Relieved side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.