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Nickel Alloy 925 API-140 vs 925-CD

Nickel Alloy · 925 temper comparison

925 API-140 and 925-CD are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, 925: API-140 (API 6ACRA 140 ksi) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 925 API-140 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for 925-CD, about 46% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 925-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 19% for 925 API-140, and 925 API-140 is harder (350 HB vs 250 HB). 925-CD runs hotter in service (480°C vs 260°C continuous). On the shop floor, 925-CD welds better (good vs fair).

925 API-140Choose it when strength drives the design.

925-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

925 API-140 vs 925-CD: properties

925 API-140925-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
198 GPa28.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,240 MPa180 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,010 MPa146 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Elongation at Break

19%
25%

Reduction in Area

38%
50%

Shear Strength

745 MPa108 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

510 MPa74 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

350 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

37 HRC
24 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

372 HV
262 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 167 GPa24.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.08 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,315°C2,399 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,370°C2,498 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.1 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

260°C500 °F
480°C896 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.16×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.7 µΩ·in
1.14×10⁻⁶ Ω·m44.9 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

16 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

10%
15%

Weldability

48 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

16 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale925

925 API-140 vs 925-CD — frequently asked

Is 925 API-140 stronger than 925-CD?

Yes. 925 API-140 has a typical yield strength of 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for 925-CD — about 46% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, API-140 or CD?

STA is the default 925 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither API-140 nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 925 API-140 or 925-CD?

925-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 22/100 against 16/100 for 925 API-140; for welding the order is 925-CD first (good, 60/100) then 925 API-140 (fair, 48/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 925 API-140 and 925-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.