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Nickel Alloy 925 API-120 vs 925-CD

Nickel Alloy · 925 temper comparison

925 API-120 and 925-CD are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, 925: API-120 (API 6ACRA 120 ksi) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 925 API-120 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 880 MPa (128 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for 925-CD, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 1,170 MPa (170 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 925-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for 925 API-120, and 925 API-120 is harder (319 HB vs 250 HB). 925-CD runs hotter in service (480°C vs 260°C continuous).

925 API-120Choose it when strength drives the design.

925-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

925 API-120 vs 925-CD: properties

925 API-120925-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
198 GPa28.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,170 MPa170 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

880 MPa128 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
25%

Reduction in Area

42%
50%

Shear Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

68 J50.2 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

319 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

34 HRC
24 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

339 HV
262 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 167 GPa24.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.08 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,315°C2,399 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,370°C2,498 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.1 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

260°C500 °F
480°C896 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.16×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.7 µΩ·in
1.14×10⁻⁶ Ω·m44.9 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

84 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
15%

Weldability

52 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale925

925 API-120 vs 925-CD — frequently asked

Is 925 API-120 stronger than 925-CD?

Yes. 925 API-120 has a typical yield strength of 880 MPa (128 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for 925-CD — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 1,170 MPa (170 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, API-120 or CD?

STA is the default 925 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither API-120 nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 925 API-120 or 925-CD?

925-CD. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against fair (52/100) for 925 API-120.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 925 API-120 and 925-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.