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Nickel Alloy 800-AW vs 800-CD

Nickel Alloy · 800 temper comparison

800-AW and 800-CD are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, 800: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 800-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for 800-AW, about 56% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, 800-AW is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 25% for 800-CD, and 800-CD is harder (210 HB vs 160 HB). 800-AW runs hotter in service (815°C vs 550°C continuous). On the shop floor, 800-CD machines more easily (fair vs poor).

800-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

800-CDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

800-AW vs 800-CD: properties

800-AW800-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

197 GPa28.6 Msi
196.5 GPa28.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

600 MPa87 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
25%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Shear Strength

410 MPa59.5 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

168 HV
145 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 76.5 GPa11.1 Msi · Bulk Modulus 203 GPa29.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 45%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.94 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,357°C2,475 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,385°C2,525 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

815°C1,499 °F
550°C1,022 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.4 µm/m·K8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.7 % IACS
1.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.01×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.8 µΩ·in
9.89×10⁻⁷ Ω·m38.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
28%

Same in both: Weldability 85 / 100 · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 7.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale800

800-AW vs 800-CD — frequently asked

Is 800-CD stronger than 800-AW?

Yes. 800-CD has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for 800-AW — about 56% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CD?

ANN is the default 800 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 800-AW or 800-CD?

800-CD. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (25/100) for 800-AW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 800-AW and 800-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.