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Magnesium Alloy ZM10-F vs ZM10-T1

Magnesium Alloy · ZM10 temper comparison

ZM10-F and ZM10-T1 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, ZM10: F (as fabricated) versus T1 (cooled from hot working and naturally aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZM10-T1 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for ZM10-F, about 21% more; tensile strength follows at 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi). In exchange, ZM10-F is the more ductile: elongation 2% versus 1.5% for ZM10-T1, and ZM10-T1 is harder (75 HB vs 65 HB).

ZM10-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZM10-T1Choose it when strength drives the design.

ZM10-F vs ZM10-T1: properties

ZM10-FZM10-T1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

44 GPa6.4 Msi
45 GPa6.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
1.5%

Compressive Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Shear Strength

110 MPa16 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

2 J1.1 ft·lbf
1 J0.89 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
75 HB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 11 MPa·√m10 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.81 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 440°C824 °F · Liquidus Temperature 596°C1,105 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

73 W/m·K42.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
76 W/m·K43.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
130°C266 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 373 J/g160 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

12.5 % IACS
13 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.38×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.43 µΩ·in
1.33×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.24 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

20 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
94 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

500%
490%

Weldability

60 / 100
57 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 30 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZM10

ZM10-F vs ZM10-T1 — frequently asked

Is ZM10-T1 stronger than ZM10-F?

Yes. ZM10-T1 has a typical yield strength of 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for ZM10-F — about 21% more. Tensile strength is 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T1?

T6 is the default ZM10 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor T1). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ZM10-F over ZM10-T1?

Pick ZM10-F when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick ZM10-T1 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZM10-F and ZM10-T1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.