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Magnesium Alloy M1A vs ZK60A

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy M1A and ZK60A are both magnesium alloy grades. ZK60A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for M1A, about 126% more; tensile strength follows at 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi). ZK60A is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for M1A, and ZK60A is harder (75 HB vs 44 HB). M1A is lighter (1.76 g/cm³ vs 1.83 g/cm³ for ZK60A) and M1A conducts heat better (138 W/m·K vs 121 W/m·K). On the shop floor, M1A welds better (excellent vs poor).

M1AChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when it will be welded.

ZK60AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

M1A vs ZK60A: properties

M1AZK60A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

17 GPa2.5 Msi
16.5 GPa2.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
14%

Compressive Strength

69 MPa10 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Shear Strength

124 MPa18 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

76 MPa11 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
6 J4.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

44 HB
75 HB

Hardness, Vickers

—
78 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.76 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.83 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

648°C1,198 °F
520°C968 °F

Liquidus Temperature

650°C1,202 °F
635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,020 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F
1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

373 J/g160 BTU/lb
350 J/g150 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-80°C-112 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

33 % IACS
28 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in
6.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1.6 V
-1.55 V

Corrosion Resistance

28 / 100
25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

96 / 100
95 / 100

Weldability

88 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
40 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

350 MJ/kg150,473 BTU/lb
300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

32 kg CO₂/kg
30 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

25%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

131 kN·m/kg
186 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.6 MN·m/kg
24.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

147 kJ/m³
751 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

76.9 mm²/s
66.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

27
35

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZK60AM1A

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityM1AZK60A
Default conditionOF
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 7 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Chem Film (Alodine), E-Coating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Painting, Powder Coating.

M1A vs ZK60A — frequently asked

Is ZK60A stronger than M1A?

Yes. ZK60A has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for M1A — about 126% more. Tensile strength is 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, M1A or ZK60A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, M1A or ZK60A?

M1A. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against poor (25/100) for ZK60A.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in M1A and ZK60A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.