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Magnesium Alloy AZ61A vs MB1

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy AZ61A and MB1 are both magnesium alloy grades. AZ61A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for MB1, about 119% more; tensile strength follows at 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 225 MPa (32.6 ksi). AZ61A is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 12% for MB1, and AZ61A is harder (60 HB vs 40 HB). MB1 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 130°C continuous) and MB1 conducts heat better (138 W/m·K vs 80 W/m·K). On the shop floor, MB1 welds better (excellent vs very good) and AZ61A sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than MB1 (premium, $$$).

AZ61AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

MB1Choose it when the part sees heat, or when it will be welded.

AZ61A vs MB1: properties

AZ61AMB1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

45 GPa6.5 Msi
36 GPa5.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
12%

Compressive Strength

130 MPa18.9 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Shear Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
65 MPa9.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in
15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
40 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.8 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.76 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

510°C950 °F
648°C1,198 °F

Liquidus Temperature

620°C1,148 °F
651°C1,204 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

80 W/m·K46.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,040 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F
1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

373 J/g160 BTU/lb
370 J/g159 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

130°C266 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13.5 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.25×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.92 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1.55 V
-1.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

18 / 100
22 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
93 / 100

Weldability

70 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
35 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

20 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 500%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

340 MJ/kg146,174 BTU/lb
300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

27 kg CO₂/kg
28 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

172 kN·m/kg
128 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

588 kJ/m³
123 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

42.7 mm²/s
78.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

21
27

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAZ61AMB1

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAZ61AMB1
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionF—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

AZ61A vs MB1 — frequently asked

Is AZ61A stronger than MB1?

Yes. AZ61A has a typical yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for MB1 — about 119% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 225 MPa (32.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AZ61A or MB1?

AZ61A is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while MB1 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, AZ61A or MB1?

MB1. Its weldability rates excellent (90/100) against very good (70/100) for AZ61A.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AZ61A and MB1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.