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Copper Alloy CC490K vs ZCuZn40Pb2

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy CC490K and ZCuZn40Pb2 are both copper alloy grades. ZCuZn40Pb2 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for CC490K, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi). In exchange, CC490K is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 18% for ZCuZn40Pb2, and ZCuZn40Pb2 is harder (85 HB vs 65 HB). ZCuZn40Pb2 conducts heat better (105 W/m·K vs 78 W/m·K). On the shop floor, ZCuZn40Pb2 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than CC490K (high, $$$$).

CC490KChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZCuZn40Pb2Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

CC490K vs ZCuZn40Pb2: properties

CC490KZCuZn40Pb2

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

90 GPa13.1 Msi
92 GPa13.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
18%

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

75 MPa10.9 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

25 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

68 HV
90 HV

Compressive Strength

—
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Same in both: Shear Modulus 36 GPa5.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 20%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.5 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

900°C1,652 °F
885°C1,625 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,000°C1,832 °F
900°C1,652 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

78 W/m·K45.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb
170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

15 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.27 V

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
52 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
82 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

80%
180%

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
20 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 25 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.6 kg CO₂/kg
2.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 85%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

25 kN·m/kg
29 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.3 MN·m/kg
10.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

56 kJ/m³
92 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

23.8 mm²/s
32.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
14

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCC490KZCuZn40Pb2

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCC490KZCuZn40Pb2
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

CC490K vs ZCuZn40Pb2 — frequently asked

Is ZCuZn40Pb2 stronger than CC490K?

Yes. ZCuZn40Pb2 has a typical yield strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for CC490K — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CC490K or ZCuZn40Pb2?

ZCuZn40Pb2 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while CC490K is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose CC490K over ZCuZn40Pb2?

Pick CC490K when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick ZCuZn40Pb2 when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CC490K and ZCuZn40Pb2 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.