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Copper Alloy C84800 vs C89844

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C84800 and C89844 are both copper alloy grades. C84800 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 124 MPa (18 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C89844, about 13% more. C84800 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 20% for C89844. C89844 is stiffer (95 GPa vs 86 GPa). On the shop floor, C89844 welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100) and C89844 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C84800 (specialty, $$$$$).

C84800Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C89844Choose it when it will be welded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

C84800 vs C89844: properties

C84800C89844

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

86 GPa12.5 Msi
95 GPa13.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

32 GPa4.6 Msi
35 GPa5.1 Msi

Bulk Modulus

105 GPa15.2 Msi
99 GPa14.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

262 MPa38 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

124 MPa18 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
20%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

76 MPa11 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Reduction in Area

—
20%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
25 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
58 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Shear Strength 190 MPa27.6 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 55 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.55 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.6 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,010°C1,850 °F
954°C1,749 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 843°C1,549 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F
20.5 µm/m·K11.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
200 J/g86 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16 % IACS
17 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.08×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.25 µΩ·in
1.01×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.98 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.26 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

88 / 100
80 / 100

Weldability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

90 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

—
240%

Formability (cold)

—
20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb
58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3 kg CO₂/kg
3.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
45%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

31 kN·m/kg
30 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.1 MN·m/kg
11 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

89 kJ/m³
64 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

22.3 mm²/s
22.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC84800C89844

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC84800C89844
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C84800 vs C89844 — frequently asked

Is C84800 stronger than C89844?

Yes. C84800 has a typical yield strength of 124 MPa (18 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C89844 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 262 MPa (38 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C84800 or C89844?

C89844 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C84800 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C84800 or C89844?

C84800. Its machinability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (80/100) for C89844; for welding the order is C89844 first (poor, 30/100) then C84800 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C84800 and C89844 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.