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Copper Alloy C84400 vs CC493K

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C84400 and CC493K are both copper alloy grades. CC493K is the stronger of the two: yield strength 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C84400, about 41% more; tensile strength follows at 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 234 MPa (33.9 ksi). In exchange, C84400 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 16% for CC493K, and CC493K is harder (75 HB vs 55 HB). C84400 conducts heat better (72 W/m·K vs 58 W/m·K). On the shop floor, CC493K sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C84400 (specialty, $$$$$).

C84400Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CC493KChoose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

C84400 vs CC493K: properties

C84400CC493K

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
97 GPa14.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

36 GPa5.2 Msi
37 GPa5.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

234 MPa33.9 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
16%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

76 MPa11 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
75 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

25 HRB
40 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
79 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

843°C1,549 °F
855°C1,571 °F

Liquidus Temperature

954°C1,749 °F
975°C1,787 °F

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
58 W/m·K33.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F
18.4 µm/m·K10.2 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16.4 % IACS
12 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.05×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.13 µΩ·in
1.44×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.67 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.26 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
59 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

90 / 100
85 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

90%
80%

Weldability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
8 / 100

Castability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

42 MJ/kg18,057 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.2 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

27 kN·m/kg
34 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.8 MN·m/kg
11 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

64 kJ/m³
124 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

21.7 mm²/s
17.5 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC84400CC493K

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC84400CC493K
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C84400 vs CC493K — frequently asked

Is CC493K stronger than C84400?

Yes. CC493K has a typical yield strength of 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C84400 — about 41% more. Tensile strength is 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 234 MPa (33.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C84400 or CC493K?

CC493K is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C84400 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C84400 or CC493K?

C84400, by a small margin. Both rate excellent for machinability — 90/100 against 85/100 for CC493K; for welding the order is C84400 first (poor, 20/100) then CC493K (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C84400 and CC493K side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.