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Copper Alloy C84400 vs CC480K

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C84400 and CC480K are both copper alloy grades. CC480K is the stronger of the two: yield strength 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C84400, about 73% more; tensile strength follows at 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 234 MPa (33.9 ksi). In exchange, C84400 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 8% for CC480K, and CC480K is harder (95 HB vs 55 HB). CC480K is stiffer (103 GPa vs 95 GPa) and CC480K runs hotter in service (250°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, C84400 machines more easily (excellent vs fair) and CC480K sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C84400 (specialty, $$$$$).

C84400Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

CC480KChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C84400 vs CC480K: properties

C84400CC480K

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
103 GPa14.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

36 GPa5.2 Msi
40 GPa5.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

234 MPa33.9 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
8%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

76 MPa11 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

25 HRB
55 HRB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

843°C1,549 °F
830°C1,526 °F

Liquidus Temperature

954°C1,749 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
60 W/m·K34.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F
18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16.4 % IACS
12 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.05×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.13 µΩ·in
1.44×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.67 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.26 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

90 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

90%
30%

Weldability

20 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
5 / 100

Castability

90 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
82 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

42 MJ/kg18,057 BTU/lb
60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.2 kg CO₂/kg
4.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

27 kN·m/kg
38 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.8 MN·m/kg
11.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

64 kJ/m³
175 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

21.7 mm²/s
18.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC84400CC480K

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC84400CC480K
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C84400 vs CC480K — frequently asked

Is CC480K stronger than C84400?

Yes. CC480K has a typical yield strength of 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C84400 — about 73% more. Tensile strength is 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 234 MPa (33.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C84400 or CC480K?

CC480K is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C84400 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C84400 or CC480K?

C84400. Its machinability rates excellent (90/100) against fair (45/100) for CC480K; for welding the order is CC480K first (poor, 25/100) then C84400 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C84400 and CC480K side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.