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Copper Alloy C71500 vs Cu-OF

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C71500 and Cu-OF are both copper alloy grades. Cu-OF is the stronger of the two: yield strength 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C71500, about 7% more. In exchange, C71500 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 30% for Cu-OF, and C71500 is harder (80 HB vs 65 HB). C71500 is stiffer (152 GPa vs 115 GPa) and C71500 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, C71500 machines more easily (30 vs 20 out of 100) and C71500 welds better (excellent vs good).

C71500Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Cu-OFChoose it when strength drives the design.

C71500 vs Cu-OF: properties

C71500Cu-OF

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

152 GPa22 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

57 GPa8.3 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

158 GPa22.9 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
30%

Shear Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
65 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

45 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

85 HV
70 HV

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,171°C2,140 °F
1,083°C1,981 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,238°C2,260 °F
1,083°C1,981 °F

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

29 W/m·K16.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
340 W/m·K196 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F
17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

230 J/g98.9 BTU/lb
205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

4.6 % IACS
88 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.75×10⁻⁷ Ω·m14.8 µΩ·in
1.96×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.772 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.3 V

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

85 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
95 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
95 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Castability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb
57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

43 kN·m/kg
26 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

17 MN·m/kg
12.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

64 kJ/m³
98 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.6 mm²/s
98.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

4
38

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCu-OFC71500

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC71500Cu-OF
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C71500 vs Cu-OF — frequently asked

Is Cu-OF stronger than C71500?

Yes. Cu-OF has a typical yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C71500 — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C71500 or Cu-OF?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C71500 or Cu-OF?

C71500, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 20/100 for Cu-OF; for welding the order is C71500 first (excellent, 85/100) then Cu-OF (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C71500 and Cu-OF side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.