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Copper Alloy C51000 vs C64710

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C51000 and C64710 are both copper alloy grades. C64710 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C51000, about 3.4 times as much; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C51000 is the more ductile: elongation 60% versus 15% for C64710, and C64710 is harder (180 HB vs 80 HB). C64710 is stiffer (131 GPa vs 110 GPa) and C64710 runs hotter in service (230°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, C64710 welds better (very good vs fair) and C64710 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C51000 (specialty, $$$$$).

C51000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C64710Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C51000 vs C64710: properties

C51000C64710

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
131 GPa19 Msi

Shear Modulus

41 GPa5.9 Msi
48 GPa7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
125 GPa18.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

60%
15%

Shear Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Vickers

85 HV
190 HV

Reduction in Area

—
35%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
88 HRB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.86 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

954°C1,749 °F
1,055°C1,931 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,049°C1,920 °F
1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

69 W/m·K39.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.8 µm/m·K9.9 µin/in·°F
17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

200 J/g86 BTU/lb
205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
230°C446 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

15 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.3 V
-0.27 V

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
30%

Weldability

45 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

68 MJ/kg29,235 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
70 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.4 MN·m/kg
14.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

89 kJ/m³
879 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

20.5 mm²/s
15.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
13

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC51000C64710

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC51000C64710
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C51000 vs C64710 — frequently asked

Is C64710 stronger than C51000?

Yes. C64710 has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C51000 — about 3.4 times as much. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C51000 or C64710?

C64710 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C51000 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C51000 or C64710?

C64710, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 25/100 for C51000; for welding the order is C64710 first (very good, 70/100) then C51000 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C51000 and C64710 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.