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Copper Alloy C51000 vs C64700

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C51000 and C64700 are both copper alloy grades. C64700 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C51000, about 196% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C51000 is the more ductile: elongation 60% versus 18% for C64700, and C64700 is harder (165 HB vs 80 HB). C64700 is stiffer (132 GPa vs 110 GPa) and C64700 conducts heat better (155 W/m·K vs 69 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C64700 machines more easily (fair vs poor), C64700 welds better (very good vs fair), and C64700 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C51000 (specialty, $$$$$).

C51000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C64700Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C51000 vs C64700: properties

C51000C64700

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
132 GPa19.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

41 GPa5.9 Msi
49 GPa7.1 Msi

Bulk Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
130 GPa18.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

60%
18%

Shear Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Vickers

85 HV
175 HV

Reduction in Area

—
45%

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
88 HRB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.86 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.83 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

954°C1,749 °F
1,030°C1,886 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,049°C1,920 °F
1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

69 W/m·K39.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.8 µm/m·K9.9 µin/in·°F
17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 200 J/g86 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

15 % IACS
38 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in
4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.3 V
-0.22 V

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
30%

Weldability

45 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
40 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

68 MJ/kg29,235 BTU/lb
62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
62 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.4 MN·m/kg
14.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

89 kJ/m³
652 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

20.5 mm²/s
46.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
37

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC51000C64700

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC51000C64700
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C51000 vs C64700 — frequently asked

Is C64700 stronger than C51000?

Yes. C64700 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C51000 — about 196% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C51000 or C64700?

C64700 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C51000 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C51000 or C64700?

C64700. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (25/100) for C51000; for welding the order is C64700 first (very good, 70/100) then C51000 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C51000 and C64700 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.