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Copper Alloy C44300-H02 vs C44300-O61

Copper Alloy · C44300 temper comparison

C44300-H02 and C44300-O61 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C44300: H02 (half hard) versus O61 (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C44300-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C44300-O61, about 176% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C44300-O61 is the more ductile: elongation 65% versus 30% for C44300-H02, and C44300-H02 is harder (120 HB vs 70 HB).

C44300-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C44300-O61Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C44300-H02 vs C44300-O61: properties

C44300-H02C44300-O61

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

345 MPa50 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
65%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Vickers

126 HV
75 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Shear Modulus 41 GPa5.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.53 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 900°C1,652 °F · Liquidus Temperature 935°C1,715 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

190°C374 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 111 W/m·K64.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.2 µm/m·K11.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.76 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 25 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.29 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
30%

Weldability

42 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC44300

C44300-H02 vs C44300-O61 — frequently asked

Is C44300-H02 stronger than C44300-O61?

Yes. C44300-H02 has a typical yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C44300-O61 — about 176% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O61?

O61 is the default C44300 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C44300-H02 over C44300-O61?

Pick C44300-H02 when strength drives the design. Pick C44300-O61 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C44300-H02 and C44300-O61 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.