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Copper Alloy C38500-H02 vs C38500-H04

Copper Alloy · C38500 temper comparison

C38500-H02 and C38500-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C38500: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C38500-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for C38500-H02, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi). In exchange, C38500-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for C38500-H04, and C38500-H04 is harder (150 HB vs 130 HB). C38500-H02 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

C38500-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C38500-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C38500-H02 vs C38500-H04: properties

C38500-H02C38500-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
8%

Reduction in Area

40%
25%

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

75 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

140 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 97 GPa14.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 875°C1,607 °F · Liquidus Temperature 890°C1,634 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

123 W/m·K71.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
119 W/m·K68.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.9 µm/m·K11.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 160 J/g68.8 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
26 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

270%
285%

Weldability

20 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 80%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC38500

C38500-H02 vs C38500-H04 — frequently asked

Is C38500-H04 stronger than C38500-H02?

Yes. C38500-H04 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for C38500-H02 — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

As Extruded is the default C38500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C38500-H02 over C38500-H04?

Pick C38500-H02 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick C38500-H04 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C38500-H02 and C38500-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.