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Copper Alloy C38500-H02 vs C38500-O60

Copper Alloy · C38500 temper comparison

C38500-H02 and C38500-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C38500: H02 (half hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C38500-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for C38500-O60, about 162% more; tensile strength follows at 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). In exchange, C38500-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 15% for C38500-H02, and C38500-H02 is harder (130 HB vs 85 HB). On the shop floor, C38500-H02 machines more easily (95 vs 85 out of 100).

C38500-H02Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C38500-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C38500-H02 vs C38500-O60: properties

C38500-H02C38500-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
40%

Reduction in Area

40%
50%

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

75 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

140 HV
90 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 97 GPa14.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 875°C1,607 °F · Liquidus Temperature 890°C1,634 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 123 W/m·K71.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.9 µm/m·K11.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 160 J/g68.8 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 27 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
57 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
85 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

270%
255%

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 80%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC38500

C38500-H02 vs C38500-O60 — frequently asked

Is C38500-H02 stronger than C38500-O60?

Yes. C38500-H02 has a typical yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for C38500-O60 — about 162% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O60?

As Extruded is the default C38500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor O60). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C38500-H02 or C38500-O60?

C38500-H02, by a small margin. Both rate excellent for machinability — 95/100 against 85/100 for C38500-O60.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C38500-H02 and C38500-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.