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Copper Alloy C33000 vs C35000

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C33000 and C35000 are both copper alloy grades. C35000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C33000, about 3.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C33000 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 18% for C35000, and C35000 is harder (115 HB vs 55 HB). C33000 is stiffer (103 GPa vs 97 GPa) and C33000 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, C35000 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than C33000 (high, $$$$).

C33000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C35000Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

C33000 vs C35000: properties

C33000C35000

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

103 GPa14.9 Msi
97 GPa14.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

39 GPa5.7 Msi
37 GPa5.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

111 GPa16.1 Msi
112 GPa16.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Elongation at Break

55%
18%

Reduction in Area

62%
—

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
115 HB

Hardness, Vickers

58 HV
125 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
70 HRB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

899°C1,650 °F
888°C1,630 °F

Liquidus Temperature

954°C1,749 °F
899°C1,650 °F

Same in both: Density 8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20.2 µm/m·K11.2 µin/in·°F
20.3 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
160 J/g68.8 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 26 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.26 V

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
48 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

180%
70%

Weldability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

—
45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

50%
60%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

40 kN·m/kg
50 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.2 MN·m/kg
11.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

59 kJ/m³
614 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

38.1 mm²/s
36 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

20
25

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC33000C35000

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC33000C35000
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C33000 vs C35000 — frequently asked

Is C35000 stronger than C33000?

Yes. C35000 has a typical yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C33000 — about 3.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C33000 or C35000?

C35000 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while C33000 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C33000 or C35000?

C35000, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 75/100 against 70/100 for C33000; for welding the order is C33000 first (poor, 25/100) then C35000 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C33000 and C35000 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.