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Copper Alloy C19025-H02 vs C19025-H04

Copper Alloy · C19025 temper comparison

C19025-H02 and C19025-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C19025: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C19025-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for C19025-H02, about 19% more; tensile strength follows at 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). In exchange, C19025-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 6% for C19025-H04, and C19025-H04 is harder (175 HV vs 155 HV).

C19025-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C19025-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C19025-H02 vs C19025-H04: properties

C19025-H02C19025-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
565 MPa81.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
6%

Shear Strength

315 MPa45.7 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

155 HV
175 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 125 GPa18.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 47 GPa6.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 135 GPa19.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.9 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,070°C1,958 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

172 W/m·K99.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
168 W/m·K97.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

43 % IACS
42 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.01×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.58 µΩ·in
4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

19%
20%

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC19025

C19025-H02 vs C19025-H04 — frequently asked

Is C19025-H04 stronger than C19025-H02?

Yes. C19025-H04 has a typical yield strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for C19025-H02 — about 19% more. Tensile strength is 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

HR04 is the default C19025 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C19025-H02 over C19025-H04?

Pick C19025-H02 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick C19025-H04 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C19025-H02 and C19025-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.