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FR-2 vs XX

Composite · grade comparison

FR-2 and XX are both composite grades. XX is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) against 92 MPa (13.3 ksi) for FR-2, about 30% more. XX is the more ductile: elongation 1.5% versus 1.1% for FR-2. XX is lighter (1.35 g/cm³ vs 1.55 g/cm³ for FR-2) and XX is stiffer (8 GPa vs 7.5 GPa).

XXChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

FR-2 vs XX: properties

FR-2XX

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

7.5 GPa1.1 Msi
8 GPa1.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

92 MPa13.3 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.1%
1.5%

Flexural Strength

115 MPa16.7 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Flexural Modulus

7.8 GPa1.1 Msi
7.5 GPa1.1 Msi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.7 MPa·√m1.5 ksi·√in
1.8 MPa·√m1.6 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

31 J/m0.58 ft·lbf/in
32 J/m0.6 ft·lbf/in

Compressive Modulus

—
7 GPa1 Msi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.25 · Compressive Strength 250 MPa36.3 ksi · Shear Strength 90 MPa13.1 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell M 105 HRM

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.55 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.35 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

110°C230 °F
145°C293 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.55%
1.3%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

2%
4.5%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.35 W/m·K0.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F
1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F
25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

105°C221 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

130°C266 °F
—

Limiting Oxygen Index

30%
28%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

260°C500 °F
150°C302 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10⁹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁶ µΩ·in
1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

20 kV/mm508 V/mil
15 kV/mm381 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

4.6
5

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹¹ Ω·cm
1×10¹² Ω·cm

Same in both: Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.04 · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹¹ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 125 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

48 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Polishability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb
80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
—

Typical Recycled Content

5%
0%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
89 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

4.8 MN·m/kg
5.9 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.2 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every composite grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityFR-2XX
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

FR-2 vs XX — frequently asked

Is XX stronger than FR-2?

Yes. XX has a typical tensile strength of 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) against 92 MPa (13.3 ksi) for FR-2 — about 30% more.

Which is cheaper, FR-2 or XX?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, FR-2 or XX?

XX, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 80/100 against 75/100 for FR-2.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in FR-2 and XX side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.