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FR-2 vs LE

Composite · grade comparison

FR-2 and LE are both composite grades. LE is the more ductile: elongation 1.5% versus 1.1% for FR-2. LE is lighter (1.36 g/cm³ vs 1.55 g/cm³ for FR-2) and LE runs hotter in service (120°C vs 105°C continuous). On the shop floor, LE machines more easily (excellent vs very good) and FR-2 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than LE (premium, $$$).

FR-2Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

LEChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

FR-2 vs LE: properties

FR-2LE

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.25
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

92 MPa13.3 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.1%
1.5%

Flexural Strength

115 MPa16.7 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Flexural Modulus

7.8 GPa1.1 Msi
8 GPa1.2 Msi

Shear Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.7 MPa·√m1.5 ksi·√in
—

Izod Impact, Notched

31 J/m0.58 ft·lbf/in
80 J/m1.5 ft·lbf/in

Shear Modulus

—
2.8 GPa0.41 Msi

Compressive Modulus

—
7 GPa1 Msi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 7.5 GPa1.1 Msi · Compressive Strength 250 MPa36.3 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell M 105 HRM

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.55 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.36 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

110°C230 °F
155°C311 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.55%
1.5%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

2%
4.5%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.35 W/m·K0.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F
1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F
25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

105°C221 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

130°C266 °F
160°C320 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

30%
27%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

260°C500 °F
150°C302 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

20 kV/mm508 V/mil
15 kV/mm381 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

4.6
5.2

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.04
0.045

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁶ µΩ·in · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹¹ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹¹ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 125 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

48 / 100
60 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

25 / 100
35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
88 / 100

Polishability

25 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb
78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

5%
0%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
70 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

4.8 MN·m/kg
5.5 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.2 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every composite grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityFR-2LE
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

FR-2 vs LE — frequently asked

What is the difference between FR-2 and LE?

FR-2 and LE are both composite grades. LE is the more ductile: elongation 1.5% versus 1.1% for FR-2. LE is lighter (1.36 g/cm³ vs 1.55 g/cm³ for FR-2) and LE runs hotter in service (120°C vs 105°C continuous).

Which is cheaper, FR-2 or LE?

FR-2 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while LE is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, FR-2 or LE?

LE. Its machinability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (75/100) for FR-2.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in FR-2 and LE side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.