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Cobalt-Chrome Alloy Stellite 6 vs Stellite 6B

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy · grade comparison

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy Stellite 6 and Stellite 6B are both cobalt-chrome alloy grades. Stellite 6B is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 541 MPa (78.5 ksi) for Stellite 6, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 834 MPa (121 ksi). Stellite 6B is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 1% for Stellite 6, and Stellite 6 is harder (40 HRC vs 38 HRC). On the shop floor, Stellite 6 welds better (good vs poor) and Stellite 6B sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than Stellite 6 (specialty, $$$$$).

Stellite 6Choose it when it will be welded.

Stellite 6BChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Stellite 6 vs Stellite 6B: properties

Stellite 6Stellite 6B

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

220 GPa31.9 Msi
230 GPa33.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

85 GPa12.3 Msi
88 GPa12.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
192 GPa27.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

834 MPa121 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

541 MPa78.5 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

1%
8%

Compressive Strength

1,450 MPa210 ksi
1,800 MPa261 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

25 MPa·√m22.8 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

40 HRC
38 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

425 HV
375 HV

Reduction in Area

—
8%

Shear Strength

—
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

—
360 HB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.44 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.38 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,285°C2,345 °F
1,265°C2,309 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,395°C2,543 °F
1,354°C2,469 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

423 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
421 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
275 J/g118 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14.8 W/m·K8.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 800°C1,472 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in
9.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.8 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

55 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
—

Same in both: Machinability 8 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 5% · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb
210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
15 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

99 kN·m/kg
119 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
27.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

665 kJ/m³
836 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.1 mm²/s
4.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

4
5

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every cobalt-chrome alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,5002,0008.28.48.68.89Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleStellite 6Stellite 6B

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityStellite 6Stellite 6B
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Stellite 6 vs Stellite 6B — frequently asked

Is Stellite 6B stronger than Stellite 6?

Yes. Stellite 6B has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 541 MPa (78.5 ksi) for Stellite 6 — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 834 MPa (121 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Stellite 6 or Stellite 6B?

Stellite 6B is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while Stellite 6 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, Stellite 6 or Stellite 6B?

Stellite 6. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against poor (25/100) for Stellite 6B.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Stellite 6 and Stellite 6B side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.