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SSiC vs WC-Co

Ceramic · grade comparison

SSiC and WC-Co are both ceramic grades. WC-Co is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for SSiC, about 5.8 times as much. SSiC is harder — 2,500 HV against 1,600 HV for WC-Co — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. SSiC is lighter (3.12 g/cm³ vs 14.9 g/cm³ for WC-Co) and WC-Co is stiffer (630 GPa vs 410 GPa).

SSiCChoose it when surface hardness matters, or when weight is the constraint.

WC-CoChoose it when strength drives the design.

SSiC vs WC-Co: properties

SSiCWC-Co

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

410 GPa59.5 Msi
630 GPa91.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

175 GPa25.4 Msi
250 GPa36.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
385 GPa55.8 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.16
0.22

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
1,500 MPa218 ksi

Compressive Strength

2,800 MPa406 ksi
5,800 MPa841 ksi

Flexural Strength

410 MPa59.5 ksi
2,100 MPa305 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

3.5 MPa·√m3.2 ksi·√in
9.5 MPa·√m8.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

2,500 HV
1,600 HV

Hardness, Knoop

2,400 HK
1,800 HK

Hardness, Mohs

9.5
9

Elongation at Break

—
0%

Shear Strength

—
1,200 MPa174 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

3.12 g/cm³0.11 lb/in³
14.9 g/cm³0.54 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

2,700°C4,892 °F
1,320°C2,408 °F

Porosity

1%
0.04%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
90 W/m·K52 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

700 J/kg·K0.17 BTU/lb·°F
220 J/kg·K0.05 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

4 µm/m·K2.2 µin/in·°F
5.2 µm/m·K2.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,600°C2,912 °F
550°C1,022 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

100 Ω·m3.94×10⁹ µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Volume Resistivity

10,000 Ω·cm
2×10⁻⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

97 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

5 / 100
3 / 100

Polishability

92 / 100
95 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

2,100°C3,812 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb
400 MJ/kg171,969 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

8 kg CO₂/kg
28 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

5%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

83 kN·m/kg
101 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

131.4 MN·m/kg
42.3 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

54.9 mm²/s
27.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

19
41

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilitySSiCWC-Co
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

SSiC vs WC-Co — frequently asked

Is WC-Co stronger than SSiC?

Yes. WC-Co has a typical tensile strength of 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for SSiC — about 5.8 times as much.

Which is cheaper, SSiC or WC-Co?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose SSiC over WC-Co?

Pick SSiC when surface hardness matters, or when weight is the constraint. Pick WC-Co when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SSiC and WC-Co side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.