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Electrical Porcelain vs Technical Porcelain (C110)

Ceramic · grade comparison

Electrical Porcelain and Technical Porcelain (C110) are both ceramic grades. Electrical Porcelain is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) against 28 MPa (4.06 ksi) for Technical Porcelain (C110), about 7% more. Electrical Porcelain runs hotter in service (1,000°C vs 900°C continuous) and Technical Porcelain (C110) conducts heat better (1.5 W/m·K vs 1.2 W/m·K).

Electrical PorcelainChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Electrical Porcelain vs Technical Porcelain (C110): properties

Electrical PorcelainTechnical Porcelain (C110)

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

45 GPa6.5 Msi
42 GPa6.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.24
0.22

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

30 MPa4.4 ksi
28 MPa4.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.2 MPa·√m1.1 ksi·√in
1.1 MPa·√m1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

620 HV
600 HV

Hardness, Knoop

600 HK
580 HK

Hardness, Mohs

6.5
7

Shear Strength

—
40 MPa5.8 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 28 GPa4.1 Msi · Elongation at Break 0% · Compressive Strength 450 MPa65.3 ksi · Flexural Strength 55 MPa8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.35 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
2.4 g/cm³0.09 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,550°C2,822 °F
—

Porosity

0.2%
0.5%

Light Transmission

—
0%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

1.2 W/m·K0.69 BTU/hr·ft·°F
1.5 W/m·K0.87 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,000°C1,832 °F
900°C1,652 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 850 J/kg·K0.2 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 5.5 µm/m·K3.1 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

20 kV/mm508 V/mil
17 kV/mm432 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

6.5
6

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.015
0.012

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

88 / 100
85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

8 / 100
5 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

1,260°C2,300 °F
1,280°C2,336 °F

Same in both: Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

20 MJ/kg8,598 BTU/lb
22 MJ/kg9,458 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.5 kg CO₂/kg
1.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
15 L/kg1.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

8%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

13 kN·m/kg
12 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

29.8 MN·m/kg
29.2 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.6 mm²/s
0.7 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityElectrical PorcelainTechnical Porcelain (C110)
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Electrical Porcelain vs Technical Porcelain (C110) — frequently asked

Is Electrical Porcelain stronger than Technical Porcelain (C110)?

Yes. Electrical Porcelain has a typical tensile strength of 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) against 28 MPa (4.06 ksi) for Technical Porcelain (C110) — about 7% more.

Which is cheaper, Electrical Porcelain or Technical Porcelain (C110)?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose Electrical Porcelain over Technical Porcelain (C110)?

Pick Electrical Porcelain when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Electrical Porcelain and Technical Porcelain (C110) side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.