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Aluminum EN AC-51500-T5 vs EN AC-51500-T6

Aluminum · EN AC-51500 temper comparison

EN AC-51500-T5 and EN AC-51500-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-51500: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 230 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (cooled from hot working and artificially aged versus solution heat treated and artificially aged). EN AC-51500-T6 is the more ductile: elongation 9% versus 8% for EN AC-51500-T5, and EN AC-51500-T6 is harder (100 HB vs 95 HB).

EN AC-51500-T6Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EN AC-51500-T5 vs EN AC-51500-T6: properties

EN AC-51500-T5EN AC-51500-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

305 MPa44.2 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
9%

Shear Strength

185 MPa26.8 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
100 HB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
106 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.65 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 575°C1,067 °F · Liquidus Temperature 620°C1,148 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

104 W/m·K60.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
97 W/m·K56 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 24 µm/m·K13.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29 % IACS
27 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.95×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.34 µΩ·in
6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

76 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

72 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
60%

Weldability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Castability 72 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-51500

EN AC-51500-T5 vs EN AC-51500-T6 — frequently asked

What is the difference between EN AC-51500-T5 and EN AC-51500-T6?

EN AC-51500-T5 and EN AC-51500-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-51500: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 230 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (cooled from hot working and artificially aged versus solution heat treated and artificially aged).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T6?

F is the default EN AC-51500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T5 nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose EN AC-51500-T5 over EN AC-51500-T6?

Pick EN AC-51500-T6 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AC-51500-T5 and EN AC-51500-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.