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Aluminum EN AC-51500-O vs EN AC-51500-T6

Aluminum · EN AC-51500 temper comparison

EN AC-51500-O and EN AC-51500-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-51500: O (annealed) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. EN AC-51500-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for EN AC-51500-O, about 69% more; tensile strength follows at 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi). In exchange, EN AC-51500-O is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 9% for EN AC-51500-T6, and EN AC-51500-T6 is harder (100 HB vs 65 HB). EN AC-51500-T6 runs hotter in service (120°C vs 100°C continuous) and EN AC-51500-O conducts heat better (108 W/m·K vs 97 W/m·K).

EN AC-51500-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EN AC-51500-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

EN AC-51500-O vs EN AC-51500-T6: properties

EN AC-51500-OEN AC-51500-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
9%

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
100 HB

Hardness, Vickers

70 HV
106 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.65 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 575°C1,067 °F · Liquidus Temperature 620°C1,148 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

108 W/m·K62.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
97 W/m·K56 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 24 µm/m·K13.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

30 % IACS
27 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.26 µΩ·in
6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

80 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
60%

Weldability

62 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Castability 72 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-51500

EN AC-51500-O vs EN AC-51500-T6 — frequently asked

Is EN AC-51500-T6 stronger than EN AC-51500-O?

Yes. EN AC-51500-T6 has a typical yield strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for EN AC-51500-O — about 69% more. Tensile strength is 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T6?

F is the default EN AC-51500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither O nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, EN AC-51500-O or EN AC-51500-T6?

EN AC-51500-T6. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against good (62/100) for EN AC-51500-O; for welding the order is EN AC-51500-O first (good, 62/100) then EN AC-51500-T6 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AC-51500-O and EN AC-51500-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.