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Aluminum EN AC-42100-T6 vs EN AC-42100-T7

Aluminum · EN AC-42100 temper comparison

EN AC-42100-T6 and EN AC-42100-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-42100: T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. EN AC-42100-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for EN AC-42100-T7, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) vs 225 MPa (32.6 ksi). EN AC-42100-T6 is harder — 95 HB against 70 HB for EN AC-42100-T7 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. EN AC-42100-T7 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, EN AC-42100-T6 machines more easily (very good vs good).

EN AC-42100-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

EN AC-42100-T7Choose it when the part sees heat.

EN AC-42100-T6 vs EN AC-42100-T7: properties

EN AC-42100-T6EN AC-42100-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
72.4 GPa10.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

295 MPa42.8 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Compressive Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Shear Strength

195 MPa28.3 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in
26 MPa·√m23.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

6 J4.4 ft·lbf
7 J5.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
76 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 6%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 557°C1,035 °F · Liquidus Temperature 613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
159 W/m·K91.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

39 % IACS
42 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.42×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.74 µΩ·in
4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
66 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.82 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
56 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 90% · Weldability 75 / 100 · Castability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 10.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-42100

EN AC-42100-T6 vs EN AC-42100-T7 — frequently asked

Is EN AC-42100-T6 stronger than EN AC-42100-T7?

Yes. EN AC-42100-T6 has a typical yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for EN AC-42100-T7 — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) vs 225 MPa (32.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T6 or T7?

T6 is the default EN AC-42100 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, EN AC-42100-T6 or EN AC-42100-T7?

EN AC-42100-T6. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against good (56/100) for EN AC-42100-T7.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AC-42100-T6 and EN AC-42100-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.