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Aluminum EN AC-42100-T5 vs EN AC-42100-T7

Aluminum · EN AC-42100 temper comparison

EN AC-42100-T5 and EN AC-42100-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-42100: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. EN AC-42100-T7 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for EN AC-42100-T5, about 44% more; tensile strength follows at 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) vs 195 MPa (28.3 ksi). EN AC-42100-T7 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 3% for EN AC-42100-T5, and EN AC-42100-T7 is harder (70 HB vs 65 HB).

EN AC-42100-T7Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EN AC-42100-T5 vs EN AC-42100-T7: properties

EN AC-42100-T5EN AC-42100-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
6%

Compressive Strength

130 MPa18.9 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Shear Strength

135 MPa19.6 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

65 MPa9.4 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in
26 MPa·√m23.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

4 J3 ft·lbf
7 J5.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Vickers

70 HV
76 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72.4 GPa10.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 557°C1,035 °F · Liquidus Temperature 613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 159 W/m·K91.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 175°C347 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

41 % IACS
42 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in
4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
66 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.82 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
56 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 90% · Weldability 75 / 100 · Castability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 10.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-42100

EN AC-42100-T5 vs EN AC-42100-T7 — frequently asked

Is EN AC-42100-T7 stronger than EN AC-42100-T5?

Yes. EN AC-42100-T7 has a typical yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for EN AC-42100-T5 — about 44% more. Tensile strength is 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) vs 195 MPa (28.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T7?

T6 is the default EN AC-42100 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T5 nor T7). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose EN AC-42100-T5 over EN AC-42100-T7?

Pick EN AC-42100-T7 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AC-42100-T5 and EN AC-42100-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.