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Aluminum B390.0-F vs B390.0-T7

Aluminum · B390.0 temper comparison

B390.0-F and B390.0-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, B390.0: F (as fabricated) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 240 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (as fabricated versus solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). B390.0-T7 runs hotter in service (230°C vs 200°C continuous) and B390.0-T7 conducts electricity better (30 % IACS vs 27 % IACS).

B390.0-T7Choose it when the part sees heat.

B390.0-F vs B390.0-T7: properties

B390.0-FB390.0-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Shear Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in
15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

2 J1.5 ft·lbf
3 J1.8 ft·lbf

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 30.5 GPa4.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 1% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 140 MPa20.3 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 120 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.73 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 507°C945 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
145 W/m·K83.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
230°C446 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 470 J/g202 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
30 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
5.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.26 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
38 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.76 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Weldability 20 / 100 · Formability (cold) 5 / 100 · Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 90%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleB390.0

B390.0-F vs B390.0-T7 — frequently asked

What is the difference between B390.0-F and B390.0-T7?

B390.0-F and B390.0-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, B390.0: F (as fabricated) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 240 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (as fabricated versus solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T7?

F is the default B390.0 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose B390.0-F over B390.0-T7?

Pick B390.0-T7 when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in B390.0-F and B390.0-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.