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Aluminum AlSi7Mg vs EN AC-42200

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum AlSi7Mg and EN AC-42200 are both aluminum grades. AlSi7Mg is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for EN AC-42200, about 9% more. AlSi7Mg is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 4% for EN AC-42200. EN AC-42200 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and EN AC-42200 conducts heat better (151 W/m·K vs 130 W/m·K). On the shop floor, EN AC-42200 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than AlSi7Mg (premium, $$$).

AlSi7MgChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EN AC-42200Choose it when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.

AlSi7Mg vs EN AC-42200: properties

AlSi7MgEN AC-42200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

26.5 GPa3.8 Msi
27 GPa3.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
4%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Shear Strength

215 MPa31.2 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
25 MPa·√m22.8 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

115 HV
110 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 6 J4.4 ft·lbf · Hardness, Brinell 105 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 557°C1,035 °F · Liquidus Temperature 613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

389 J/g167 BTU/lb
425 J/g183 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
39 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
60%

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
15 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 70 / 100 · Castability 90 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb
155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
9.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

131 kN·m/kg
120 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.6 MN·m/kg
27 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

406 kJ/m³
434 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

50.6 mm²/s
58.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

30
31

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-42200AlSi7Mg

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAlSi7MgEN AC-42200
3D printingYes—
Default conditionAs Printed—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Anodized (Aluminum AM)Yes—
Plated (Metal AM)Yes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

AlSi7Mg vs EN AC-42200 — frequently asked

Is AlSi7Mg stronger than EN AC-42200?

Yes. AlSi7Mg has a typical tensile strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for EN AC-42200 — about 9% more.

Which is cheaper, AlSi7Mg or EN AC-42200?

EN AC-42200 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while AlSi7Mg is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose AlSi7Mg over EN AC-42200?

Pick AlSi7Mg when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick EN AC-42200 when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AlSi7Mg and EN AC-42200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.