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Aluminum AlSi12 vs EN AC-48100

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum AlSi12 and EN AC-48100 are both aluminum grades. AlSi12 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for EN AC-48100, about 39% more; tensile strength follows at 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 190 MPa (27.6 ksi). AlSi12 is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 0.8% for EN AC-48100. EN AC-48100 is stiffer (81 GPa vs 72 GPa) and EN AC-48100 runs hotter in service (250°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, AlSi12 machines more easily (fair vs poor), AlSi12 welds better (very good vs fair), and EN AC-48100 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than AlSi12 (premium, $$$).

AlSi12Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EN AC-48100Choose it when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.

AlSi12 vs EN AC-48100: properties

AlSi12EN AC-48100

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

27 GPa3.9 Msi
30 GPa4.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

74 GPa10.7 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
0.8%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
—

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

4 J3 ft·lbf
2 J1.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

115 HV
110 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Hardness, Brinell 105 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.73 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

574°C1,065 °F
507°C945 °F

Liquidus Temperature

585°C1,085 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20.4 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F
18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

510 J/g219 BTU/lb
490 J/g211 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 27 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.78 V

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
48 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
32 / 100

Weldability

80 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
5 / 100

Castability

95 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

—
25%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

150 kN·m/kg
70 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

27 MN·m/kg
29.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

434 kJ/m³
200 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

49.9 mm²/s
51 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
17

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlSi12EN AC-48100

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAlSi12EN AC-48100
3D printingYes—
Default conditionAs Printed—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Anodized (Aluminum AM)Yes—
Plated (Metal AM)Yes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

AlSi12 vs EN AC-48100 — frequently asked

Is AlSi12 stronger than EN AC-48100?

Yes. AlSi12 has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for EN AC-48100 — about 39% more. Tensile strength is 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 190 MPa (27.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AlSi12 or EN AC-48100?

EN AC-48100 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while AlSi12 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, AlSi12 or EN AC-48100?

AlSi12. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against poor (32/100) for EN AC-48100; for welding the order is AlSi12 first (very good, 80/100) then EN AC-48100 (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AlSi12 and EN AC-48100 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.