Aluminum ADC14-F vs ADC14-T5
Aluminum · ADC14 temper comparison
ADC14-F and ADC14-T5 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, ADC14: F (as fabricated) versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ADC14-T5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for ADC14-F, about 10% more; tensile strength follows at 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) vs 280 MPa (40.6 ksi). In exchange, ADC14-F is the more ductile: elongation 1% versus 0.8% for ADC14-T5.
ADC14-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
ADC14-T5Choose it when strength drives the design.
ADC14-F vs ADC14-T5: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 31 GPa4.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 2.73 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 507°C945 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 450 J/g193 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 27 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.78 V · Corrosion Resistance 42 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
ADC14-F vs ADC14-T5 — frequently asked
Is ADC14-T5 stronger than ADC14-F?
Yes. ADC14-T5 has a typical yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for ADC14-F — about 10% more. Tensile strength is 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) vs 280 MPa (40.6 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T5?
F is the default ADC14 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
When should I choose ADC14-F over ADC14-T5?
Pick ADC14-F when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick ADC14-T5 when strength drives the design.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ADC14-F and ADC14-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.