Aluminum ADC14-T5 vs ADC14-T6
Aluminum · ADC14 temper comparison
ADC14-T5 and ADC14-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, ADC14: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ADC14-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for ADC14-T5, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) vs 295 MPa (42.8 ksi). ADC14-T6 is harder — 145 HB against 125 HB for ADC14-T5 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.
ADC14-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.
ADC14-T5 vs ADC14-T6: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Compressive Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 31 GPa4.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 0.8% · Shear Strength 200 MPa29 ksi
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 2.73 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 507°C945 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 450 J/g193 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.78 V · Corrosion Resistance 42 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
ADC14-T5 vs ADC14-T6 — frequently asked
Is ADC14-T6 stronger than ADC14-T5?
Yes. ADC14-T6 has a typical yield strength of 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for ADC14-T5 — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) vs 295 MPa (42.8 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T6?
F is the default ADC14 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T5 nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
When should I choose ADC14-T5 over ADC14-T6?
Pick ADC14-T6 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ADC14-T5 and ADC14-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.