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Aluminum A2024-RAM2-AB vs A2024-RAM2-T4

Aluminum · A2024-RAM2 temper comparison

A2024-RAM2-AB and A2024-RAM2-T4 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, A2024-RAM2: AB (as built (as printed)) versus T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A2024-RAM2-T4 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for A2024-RAM2-AB, about 10% more; tensile strength follows at 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). A2024-RAM2-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 11% versus 7% for A2024-RAM2-AB, and A2024-RAM2-T4 is harder (120 HB vs 110 HB). A2024-RAM2-T4 conducts electricity better (30 % IACS vs 26 % IACS).

A2024-RAM2-T4Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A2024-RAM2-AB vs A2024-RAM2-T4: properties

A2024-RAM2-ABA2024-RAM2-T4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
11%

Shear Strength

295 MPa42.8 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in
26 MPa·√m23.7 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
128 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 29 GPa4.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 440 MPa63.8 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell B 82 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.78 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 502°C936 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
30 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.78 V · Corrosion Resistance 33 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 130% · Weldability 25 / 100 · Formability (cold) 15 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 260 MJ/kg111,780 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 15 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA2024-RAM2

A2024-RAM2-AB vs A2024-RAM2-T4 — frequently asked

Is A2024-RAM2-T4 stronger than A2024-RAM2-AB?

Yes. A2024-RAM2-T4 has a typical yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for A2024-RAM2-AB — about 10% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AB or T4?

T6 is the default A2024-RAM2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AB nor T4). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A2024-RAM2-AB or A2024-RAM2-T4?

A2024-RAM2-AB, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 60/100 against 55/100 for A2024-RAM2-T4.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A2024-RAM2-AB and A2024-RAM2-T4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.