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Aluminum 5183 vs ER1188

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 5183 and ER1188 are both aluminum grades. 5183 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 20 MPa (2.9 ksi) for ER1188, about 7.3 times as much; tensile strength follows at 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 50 MPa (7.25 ksi). In exchange, ER1188 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 20% for 5183, and 5183 is harder (80 HB vs 18 HB). ER1188 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 65°C continuous) and ER1188 conducts heat better (234 W/m·K vs 117 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 5183 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 5183 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than ER1188 (high, $$$$).

5183Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

ER1188Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

5183 vs ER1188: properties

5183ER1188

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
68 GPa9.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

26.4 GPa3.8 Msi
25.5 GPa3.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

145 MPa21 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
45%

Shear Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
38 MPa5.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
18 HB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

574°C1,065 °F
657°C1,215 °F

Liquidus Temperature

638°C1,180 °F
660°C1,220 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
234 W/m·K135 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

65°C149 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-270°C-454 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29 % IACS
64 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in
2.67×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.87 V
-0.85 V

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Weldability

95 / 100
96 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
98 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
92 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
240 MJ/kg103,182 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
16 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
0%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

113 kN·m/kg
19 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.7 MN·m/kg
25.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

148 kJ/m³
3 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.9 mm²/s
96.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

21
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5183ER1188

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability5183ER1188
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

5183 vs ER1188 — frequently asked

Is 5183 stronger than ER1188?

Yes. 5183 has a typical yield strength of 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 20 MPa (2.9 ksi) for ER1188 — about 7.3 times as much. Tensile strength is 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 50 MPa (7.25 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 5183 or ER1188?

5183 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while ER1188 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 5183 or ER1188?

5183. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against poor (25/100) for ER1188.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5183 and ER1188 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.