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Aluminum 5026 vs 5052

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 5026 and 5052 are both aluminum grades. 5052 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for 5026, about 15% more. In exchange, 5026 is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 12% for 5052, and 5026 is harder (80 HB vs 60 HB). 5052 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 65°C continuous) and 5052 conducts heat better (138 W/m·K vs 117 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 5052 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 5026 (premium, $$$).

5026Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5052Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

5026 vs 5052: properties

50265052

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

70.5 GPa10.2 Msi
70.3 GPa10.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

26.4 GPa3.8 Msi
25.9 GPa3.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
12%

Shear Strength

185 MPa26.8 ksi
138 MPa20 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
117 MPa17 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
60 HB

Hardness, Vickers

88 HV
68 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

574°C1,065 °F
607°C1,125 °F

Liquidus Temperature

638°C1,180 °F
649°C1,200 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

24.2 µm/m·K13.4 µin/in·°F
23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
393 J/g169 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

65°C149 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-270°C-454 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29 % IACS
35 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.95×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.34 µΩ·in
4.93×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.94 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.87 V
-0.85 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Weldability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

117 kN·m/kg
86 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.5 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

205 kJ/m³
270 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.9 mm²/s
58.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

21
19

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale50525026

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability50265052
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$ Budget
Min. machined wall—0.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 0.8 µm
Anodizing Type II—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chem Film (Alodine)—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE—Yes
Hard Anodizing Type III—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

5026 vs 5052 — frequently asked

Is 5052 stronger than 5026?

Yes. 5052 has a typical yield strength of 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for 5026 — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 5026 or 5052?

5052 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 5026 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 5026 or 5052?

5052, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for 5026.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5026 and 5052 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.