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Aluminum 2A80-F vs 2A80-O

Aluminum · 2A80 temper comparison

2A80-F and 2A80-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 2A80: F (as fabricated) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2A80-F is the stronger of the two: yield strength 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 2A80-O, about 72% more; tensile strength follows at 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi). In exchange, 2A80-O is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 12% for 2A80-F, and 2A80-F is harder (80 HB vs 60 HB). 2A80-F runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

2A80-FChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2A80-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2A80-F vs 2A80-O: properties

2A80-F2A80-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

155 MPa22.5 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
18%

Shear Strength

172 MPa24.9 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
65 MPa9.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in
34 MPa·√m30.9 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
60 HB

Hardness, Vickers

85 HV
63 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 28 GPa4.1 Msi · Bulk Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.8 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 510°C950 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

165 W/m·K95.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.3 µm/m·K12.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

44 % IACS
46 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.92×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.54 µΩ·in
3.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
38 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.7 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Weldability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 18 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 12%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2A80

2A80-F vs 2A80-O — frequently asked

Is 2A80-F stronger than 2A80-O?

Yes. 2A80-F has a typical yield strength of 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 2A80-O — about 72% more. Tensile strength is 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or O?

T6 is the default 2A80 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor O). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 2A80-F or 2A80-O?

2A80-F. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 2A80-O; for welding the order is 2A80-O first (poor, 30/100) then 2A80-F (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2A80-F and 2A80-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.