Aluminum 2060 vs 319
Aluminum · grade comparison
Aluminum 2060 and 319 are both aluminum grades. 2060 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 475 MPa (68.9 ksi) against 124 MPa (18 ksi) for 319, about 3.8 times as much; tensile strength follows at 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) vs 186 MPa (27 ksi). 2060 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 2% for 319, and 2060 is harder (150 HB vs 70 HB). 2060 is stiffer (78 GPa vs 74 GPa) and 319 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 319 machines more easily (very good vs good), 319 welds better (good vs poor), and 319 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 2060 (high, $$$$).
2060Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
319Choose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.
2060 vs 319: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Shear Modulus
Bulk Modulus
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Vickers
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Density
Melting Point (Solidus)
Liquidus Temperature
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Specific Heat Capacity
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)
Latent Heat of Fusion
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Min Service Temperature
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)
Corrosion Resistance
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Brazeability / Solderability
Polishability
Castability
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Embodied Energy (primary production)
Embodied Carbon (primary production)
Typical Recycled Content
Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Ratios derived from the values above.
Specific Strength (UTS / density)
Specific Stiffness (E / density)
Modulus of Resilience
Thermal Diffusivity
Thermal Shock Resistance Index
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Manufacturing and finishing
| Capability | 2060 | 319 |
|---|---|---|
| Sheet metal | Yes | — |
| Default condition | T81 | — |
| Relative cost | $$$$ High | $ Budget |
| Min. machined wall | 0.5 mm | 0.5 mm |
| Best machined surface | Ra 0.8 µm | Ra 0.8 µm |
Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.
2060 vs 319 — frequently asked
Is 2060 stronger than 319?
Yes. 2060 has a typical yield strength of 475 MPa (68.9 ksi) against 124 MPa (18 ksi) for 319 — about 3.8 times as much. Tensile strength is 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) vs 186 MPa (27 ksi).
Which is cheaper, 2060 or 319?
319 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 2060 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.
Which is easier to machine, 2060 or 319?
319. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against good (60/100) for 2060; for welding the order is 319 first (good, 55/100) then 2060 (poor, 20/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2060 and 319 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.