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Aluminum 201.0-T4 vs 201.0-T6

Aluminum · 201.0 temper comparison

201.0-T4 and 201.0-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 201.0: T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 201.0-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for 201.0-T4, about 73% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). In exchange, 201.0-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 8% for 201.0-T6, and 201.0-T6 is harder (125 HB vs 95 HB). 201.0-T6 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 100°C continuous).

201.0-T4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

201.0-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

201.0-T4 vs 201.0-T6: properties

201.0-T4201.0-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
8%

Compressive Strength

425 MPa61.6 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

38 MPa·√m34.6 ksi·√in
27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
73 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.8 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 571°C1,060 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

110 W/m·K63.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
118 W/m·K68.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 920 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 19.3 µm/m·K10.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
31 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

32 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.69 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 25 / 100 · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale201.0

201.0-T4 vs 201.0-T6 — frequently asked

Is 201.0-T6 stronger than 201.0-T4?

Yes. 201.0-T6 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for 201.0-T4 — about 73% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T4 or T6?

T7 is the default 201.0 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T4 nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 201.0-T4 or 201.0-T6?

201.0-T6, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 58/100 for 201.0-T4.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 201.0-T4 and 201.0-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.