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Aluminum 2008-O vs 2008-T6

Aluminum · 2008 temper comparison

2008-O and 2008-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 2008: O (annealed) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2008-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) for 2008-O, about 4.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) vs 130 MPa (18.9 ksi). In exchange, 2008-O is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 12% for 2008-T6, and 2008-T6 is harder (95 HB vs 38 HB). 2008-T6 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

2008-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2008-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2008-O vs 2008-T6: properties

2008-O2008-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
12%

Shear Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

38 HB
95 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.72 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 560°C1,040 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

48 % IACS
46 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.69 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
50%

Formability (cold)

95 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100 · Weldability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2008

2008-O vs 2008-T6 — frequently asked

Is 2008-T6 stronger than 2008-O?

Yes. 2008-T6 has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) for 2008-O — about 4.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) vs 130 MPa (18.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T6?

T4 is the default 2008 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither O nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 2008-O over 2008-T6?

Pick 2008-O when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 2008-T6 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2008-O and 2008-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.