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Aluminum 1230A-H22 vs 1230A-O

Aluminum · 1230A temper comparison

1230A-H22 and 1230A-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1230A: H22 (strain hardened and partially annealed, quarter hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1230A-H22 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 65 MPa (9.43 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for 1230A-O, about 117% more; tensile strength follows at 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) vs 85 MPa (12.3 ksi). In exchange, 1230A-O is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 14% for 1230A-H22, and 1230A-H22 is harder (27 HB vs 23 HB). 1230A-O runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

1230A-H22Choose it when strength drives the design.

1230A-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1230A-H22 vs 1230A-O: properties

1230A-H221230A-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

65 MPa9.4 ksi
30 MPa4.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
38%

Shear Strength

62 MPa9 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

38 MPa5.5 ksi
34 MPa4.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

27 HB
23 HB

Hardness, Vickers

29 HV
25 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

229 W/m·K132 BTU/hr·ft·°F
231 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

60 % IACS
60.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.87×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.13 µΩ·in
2.85×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.12 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
30%

Weldability

92 / 100
93 / 100

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
99 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 75 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1230A

1230A-H22 vs 1230A-O — frequently asked

Is 1230A-H22 stronger than 1230A-O?

Yes. 1230A-H22 has a typical yield strength of 65 MPa (9.43 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for 1230A-O — about 117% more. Tensile strength is 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) vs 85 MPa (12.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H22 or O?

O is the default 1230A condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1230A-H22 or 1230A-O?

1230A-H22, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for 1230A-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1230A-H22 and 1230A-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.