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Aluminum 1060-H14 vs 1060-O

Aluminum · 1060 temper comparison

1060-H14 and 1060-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1060: H14 (strain hardened, half hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1060-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) against 28 MPa (4.06 ksi) for 1060-O, about 3.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 97 MPa (14.1 ksi) vs 70 MPa (10.2 ksi). In exchange, 1060-O is the more ductile: elongation 43% versus 12% for 1060-H14, and 1060-H14 is harder (26 HB vs 19 HB). 1060-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1060-H14 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

1060-H14Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

1060-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1060-H14 vs 1060-O: properties

1060-H141060-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

97 MPa14.1 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
28 MPa4.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
43%

Shear Strength

62 MPa9 ksi
48 MPa7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

34 MPa4.9 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

26 HB
19 HB

Hardness, Vickers

29 HV
21 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 68 GPa9.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 234 W/m·K135 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

61.5 % IACS
62 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.1 µΩ·in
2.78×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V · Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

82 / 100
98 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Weldability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1060

1060-H14 vs 1060-O — frequently asked

Is 1060-H14 stronger than 1060-O?

Yes. 1060-H14 has a typical yield strength of 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) against 28 MPa (4.06 ksi) for 1060-O — about 3.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 97 MPa (14.1 ksi) vs 70 MPa (10.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H14 or O?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 1060-H14 or 1060-O?

1060-H14. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (25/100) for 1060-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1060-H14 and 1060-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.